Lined drapes add a touch of elegance to any room, offering insulation, privacy, and style. However, cleaning them can seem intimidating, especially if you’re concerned about damaging the fabric or the lining. Lined drapes are more delicate than regular curtains, as they have a backing attached to the primary fabric, usually for insulation or light-blocking purposes.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through a straightforward, step-by-step approach to cleaning lined drapes at home. You’ll learn when to wash, how to safely clean different types of fabrics, and essential tips for preserving your drapes’ look and functionality.
Why Regularly Cleaning Your Drapes Matters
Drapes collect dust, pet hair, odors, and allergens over time. Even if they don’t look visibly dirty, contaminants can accumulate in the fabric, affecting your home’s air quality. Regular drapery cleaning In Brooklyn keeps your drapes looking fresh, helps maintain indoor air quality, and prolongs the life of your window treatments.
Understanding Your Drapes: Check the Fabric and Care Label
Before diving into cleaning, it’s essential to know what type of fabric your drapes are made from and to read any care instructions on the label. Common drapery materials include cotton, linen, velvet, silk, polyester, and blends. Each fabric requires specific care to avoid damage. The lining on drapes can add another layer of complexity, so always review the instructions carefully.
- Check the Label: Many drapes have a care label that provides cleaning instructions. Look for terms like “dry clean only,” “hand wash,” or “machine washable.” If it says “dry clean only,” you might want to avoid water-based cleaning methods, as certain fabrics can shrink or become damaged when exposed to moisture.
- Fabric Type: Natural fabrics like cotton and linen may shrink if washed improperly, while synthetic fabrics like polyester are generally more resilient. Velvet and silk drapes need extra care, as water exposure can damage these fabrics.
- Spot Test: If there are no specific instructions, test a small, inconspicuous area of the fabric with water and a mild detergent to check for any color bleeding or fabric damage.
Supplies You’ll Need
For most DIY drapery cleaning, you’ll need:
- A vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment
- Mild detergent or gentle fabric cleaner
- White microfiber or lint-free cloths
- A large basin or bathtub (for hand-washing)
- Soft-bristled brush (for spot cleaning)
- Steamer (optional, for removing wrinkles after washing)
Step-by-Step Guide: Cleaning Lined Drapes at Home
Step 1: Dust and Vacuum the Drapes
Before applying any cleaning solution, remove as much dust as possible. This step is essential for lined drapes, as dust embedded in the fabric can scratch or wear down the fibers over time.
- Take Down the Drapes: If possible, remove the drapes from the rod. Lay them flat or hang them in an area where you can easily access both the front and back.
- Vacuum Carefully: Use a vacuum with a soft brush attachment to gently vacuum both sides of the drapes. Move in a downward motion, following the fabric’s natural flow. Pay attention to the folds and seams where dust and debris often collect.
Step 2: Spot Clean Stains
If you notice any spots or stains, it’s best to treat them individually rather than washing the entire drape right away. This approach minimizes water exposure and reduces the risk of damage.
- Choose a Mild Cleaner: Mix a small amount of gentle detergent with water, or use a specialized upholstery cleaner. Avoid harsh chemicals, as they can weaken the fibers or cause discoloration.
- Spot Test: Test the solution on a hidden area of the drape to ensure it doesn’t affect the color or fabric.
- Blot the Stain: Dampen a white cloth with the cleaning solution and gently blot the stained area. Don’t scrub, as this can damage the fibers. Let the solution sit for a few minutes, then blot with a clean, damp cloth to rinse. Repeat if necessary.
Step 3: Determine the Washing Method
After dusting and spot cleaning, decide on the best washing method. There are three main approaches: hand washing, machine washing, and dry cleaning.
Hand Washing Your Lined Drapes
Hand washing is often the safest approach for lined drapes, especially if they’re made from delicate fabrics like cotton, linen, or velvet.
- Fill a Basin or Bathtub: Use cool or lukewarm water to fill a large basin or bathtub. Add a small amount of mild detergent.
- Gently Wash the Drapes: Submerge the drapes in the water and gently move them around to release dirt. Avoid wringing or twisting, as this can damage the fabric or lining.
- Rinse Thoroughly: Drain the soapy water and refill the basin with clean, cool water. Swirl the drapes in the water to remove any detergent residue. You may need to repeat this step to ensure all detergent is rinsed out.
- Press Out Excess Water: Carefully press the drapes between your hands to remove excess water. Avoid wringing, as this can cause wrinkles or fabric damage.
- Air Dry: Lay the drapes flat on a clean, dry surface, or hang them to dry. Make sure they’re fully supported to avoid stretching.
Machine Washing Your Lined Drapes
If the care label says your drapes are machine washable, use this method with caution. Machine washing is only recommended for durable fabrics like polyester or blends.
- Select a Gentle Cycle: Set your washing machine to a gentle or delicate cycle with cold water.
- Use Mild Detergent: Add a small amount of mild detergent. Avoid fabric softeners, as they can leave a residue on the fabric and lining.
- Wash in Small Loads: If your drapes are large, wash them individually to avoid overcrowding and ensure thorough cleaning.
- Air Dry Immediately: After washing, remove the drapes promptly and air dry as directed above. Avoid using the dryer, as heat can cause shrinkage or lining damage.
Step 4: Steam to Remove Wrinkles
After drying, your drapes may have wrinkles. Steaming is a safe and effective way to remove wrinkles without damaging the fabric.
- Hang the Drapes: Hang the drapes on their rod or a sturdy clothesline. Make sure they’re fully extended to allow for even steaming.
- Use a Steamer: Run the steamer along the length of the drapes, holding it a few inches away from the fabric. Be careful not to press the steamer directly onto the fabric, especially if it’s a delicate material.
- Focus on the Creases: Pay special attention to the areas where the drapes naturally fold, as these sections are more prone to wrinkles.
Step 5: Re-Hang and Inspect
Once your drapes are dry and wrinkle-free, it’s time to re-hang them and enjoy their refreshed look. Take a few minutes to inspect them for any remaining stains, wrinkles, or signs of damage.
- Adjust for Proper Length: After cleaning, drapes may hang differently. Adjust their position on the rod if needed.
- Final Check: Make sure all hardware is secure and check the drapes for any lingering spots or wrinkles that might need additional treatment.
Additional Tips for Keeping Your Drapes Clean
To extend the time between deep cleanings, try these tips:
- Regular Dusting: Dust your drapes weekly to reduce the buildup of dirt and allergens.
- Avoid Smoking Indoors: Smoke can cling to fabrics, so if you smoke, consider doing so outside.
- Control Humidity: Use a dehumidifier in humid seasons to prevent moisture from building up on your drapes and causing mold growth.
Conclusion
Cleaning lined drapes at home can seem daunting, but with the right approach, it’s manageable and rewarding. Drapery repair and cleaning not only helps your drapes look their best but also keeps your home’s air quality healthy and free from dust and allergens. Whether you choose to hand wash, machine wash, or spot clean, taking the time to care for your drapes will keep them looking fresh and elegant for years to come.